
UGI Endoscopy
Upper GI endoscopy is a procedure to evaluate the mucosa of esophagus, stomach and duodenum.
Endoscope is introduced by the mouth after sedation, mucosal appearance of esophagus, stomach and duodenum is evaluated and biopsy can be taken from suspicious areas, and endotherapy can be done for the bleeding lesions.
Endoscopy is extremely safe procedure without any complications. It is usually done on outpatient basis and patient can be discharged in 2-3 hours
Indications of UGI endoscopy
1. Bleeding (red or coffee colored blood) from mouth
2. Difficulty in swallowing food
3. Upper abdominal pain
4. Chronic diarrhea
Therapeutic procedures that can be done during endoscopy are
1. Banding of varices
2. Endoteharpy of ulcers
3. Polyp removal
4. Foreign body removal
5. Dilatation of strictures
6. APC application for GAVE/PHG/PGP
7. Stenting of esophagus and duodenum
Gastroesophageal reflux
Esophageal Stricture and Web
Esophageal cancer
Achalasia
H Pylori Infection
Peptic ulcer disease
GIST and LYMPHOMA
Gastric cancer
Acute pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis
Pancreatic Pseudocyst
Pancreatic tumors
Colonic Polyps and cancer
Inflammatory bowel Disease
Celiac disease
Irritable bowel syndrome
Alcoholic Liver disease
Liver tumors
Chronic Hepatitis B
Chronic Hepatitis C
Cirrhosis
Non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Ascites
Common bile duct stone
CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA
Gall bladder stone
Gall bladder cancer